Aberystwyth, National Library of Wales, Peniarth 5

Images: National Library of Wales

Other shelfmarks: Llyfr Gwyn Rhydderch ‘The White Book of Rhydderch’ (NB: while originally bound with MS Peniarth 4, that MS’s contents are not counted in this entry); formerly Hengwrt 5.

Physical description: viii (folios iv–viii also lettered b–f) + 158 fols.), vellum and paper; 218 × 149 to 153 mm.; rebound at NLW

Language: Middle Welsh

Date: ca. 1350

Provenance: Wales, probably the Carthusian house at Strata Florida (on paleographic grounds); written for Rhydderch ab Ieuan Llwyd of Parcrhydderch, Llangeitho, Ceredigion.

Contents:

Legend of the Holy Rood Tree (Ystoria Adda; fols. 4r–6r)

Death of Pilate (Ystoria Bilatus; fols. 10r–11r)

Life of Judas (Ystoria Judas; fols. 11r–11v)

Tiburtine Sibyl (Proffwydoliaeth Sibli Ddoeth; fols. 12r–14r)

Gospel of Pseudo-Matthew (Mabinogi Iesu Grist; fols. 14r–20r)

Life of Mary Magdalene (Buchedd Mair Fadlen; fols. 26r–28r)

Gospel of Nicodemus (Efengyl Nicodemus; fols. 30r–36v)

Vengeance of the Savior (Ystoria Titus; fols. 36v–38r)

Assumption of the Virgin by Pseudo-Melito (Marwolaeth Mair; fols. 38r–40r)

Additional contents: Delw’r Byd (Honorius Augustodunensis’s Imago mundi, 2r–4r), Y Groglith (Passion Account, Matthew 26:2–28:7, 6r–8r), Elen a’r Grog (St. Helen and the Cross; 8r–10r), Pymtheng Arwydd cyn Dydd Brawd (Fifteen Signs of Judgment Day, 11v), Pa ddelw y dylai dyn gredu i Dduw (How to believe in God, a catechetical treatise, 20v–21v), Buchedd Catrin (Life of St. Catherine of Alexandria, 21v–23r), Buchedd Fargred (Life of St. Margaret of Antioch, 23v–26r), Buchedd Mair o’r Aifft (Life of Mary of Egypt, 28r–28v), Ystoria Adda ac Efa y Wreic (Life of Adam and Eve, 28v–29v), Disgynyddion Adda (The Genealogy of Adam, 29v–30r), Gwyrthiau Mair (Miracles of Mary, 40v–45r), Gwyrthiau Edmund (45v–48r), Credo Athanasius (Athanasian Creed, 48v–49v), Brief Theological Tracts (49v–50v), Efengyl Ieuan (Prologue of John’s Gospel, 50v), Purdan Padrig (St. Patrick’s Purgatory, 58r–65r), Ystoria Carolo Magno (Charlemagne Romances, 66r–118v), Ystoria Bown de Hamtwn (Bevis of Hampton, 119r–152r).

Catalog:

Evans, J. Gwenogvryn, ed. Report on Manuscripts in the Welsh Language. London: Historical Manuscripts Commission, 1899 (vol. 1.2: 305–16).

Other online databases: The Welsh Prose 1300-1425 Project

Entry created by Stephen Hopkins, University of Central Florida ([email protected]), 23 January 2019.